Sustainability Toolkit: Teaching tools

Teaching tools help you integrate sustainability into your lessons and are designed so you can implement them within your engineering teaching immediately. They are divided into categories: Activities, Case studies, Project materials, and Assessment and Accreditation materials.

These teaching tools cover a variety of engineering disciplines, professional situations, and issues related to sustainability. They were developed for use in higher education, but they may also be of use in other settings. To help target your specific needs, they have been mapped to Engineers Without Borders UK’s Reimagined Degree map intervention types, UNESCO’s sustainability competencies and the UN SDGs. They are written in parts so that educators have the flexibility to use them as is best suited to their teaching content and environment,
and they permit and encourage the integration of technical content. Along with learning and teaching notes, they contain suggested questions and activities as well as supplementary materials. They are aligned to the expectations of the 4th Edition of the Engineering Council’s Accreditation of Higher Education Programmes and are therefore appropriate for UK teaching and learning contexts. They are, however, easily adapted for use in other countries.

Jump to Learning activities

Jump to Case studies

Jump to Project materials

Jump to Assessment and Accreditation materials

 

Learning activities 

 Learning activity Topic Keywords Disciplines Sustainability competencies UN SDGs Reimagined Degree Map Intervention*
Activity: Providing affordable housing that supports net zero
Calculating effects of implementing energy-saving standards Built environment
Housing
Energy efficiency
Decarbonisation
AHEP
Sustainability
Higher education
Pedagogy
Energy

Civil engineering

Construction

Mechanical engineering

Systems thinking

Critical thinking

Integrated problem-solving

SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities)

SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production)

SDG 13 (Climate Action).

Active pedagogies and mindsets

More real-world complexity.

Activity: Rolling out e-scooters
Sustainability implications in mobility and technology development Design
Accessibility
Technology Policy
Electric Vehicles
Mobility
Circularity
AHEP
Sustainability
Higher education
Electrical

Robotics

Civil

Mechanical

Computing

Normative

Self-awareness

Strategic

Critical thinking

SDG 4 (Quality education)

SDG 9 (Industry, innovation, and infrastructure)

SDG 12 (Responsible consumption and production)

SDG 13 (Climate action).

Active pedagogies and mindset development
Activity: Do passive houses need passive people? Adapting to low carbon housing
Investigating the decarbonisation transition Decarbonisation
Housing
Built environment
Net zero
Carbon emissions
Energy efficiency
Sustainable energy
Local community
Curriculum
Higher education
Sustainability
Assessment
Civil

Structural

Chemical

Mechanical

Electrical

Computing

Systems thinking

Anticipatory

Collaboration

Self-awareness

Normative

SDG 4 (Quality education)

SDG 7 (Affordable and clean energy)

SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure)

SDG 11 (Sustainable cities and communities)

More real-world complexity

Active pedagogies and mindsets

Authentic assessment

Activity: Sustainability autobiography
Building sustainability awareness Everyday ethics
Communication
Teaching or embedding sustainability
Knowledge exchange
SDGs
Risk analysis
Interdisciplinary
Social responsibility
AHEP
Sustainability
Higher education
Any Systems thinking

Critical thinking

Self-awareness

Normative

Many SDGs could relate to this activity, depending on what students focus on. Active pedagogies and mindset development

*The Reimagined Degree Map is a guide to help engineering departments navigate the decisions that are urgently required to ensure degrees prepare students for 21st century challenges.


 

Case studies

 Case study Topic Keywords Disciplines Sustainability competencies UN SDGs Reimagined Degree Map Intervention*
Case study: Beyond the grid – sustainable powering of remote villages Electrification of remote villages Sustainability
Social responsibility
Equality
Rural development
Environmental conservation
AHEP
Renewable energy
Electrification
Higher education
Interdisciplinary
Pedagogy
Energy

Electrical

Mechanical

Environmental

Anticipatory

Strategic

Integrated problem-solving

SDG7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)

SDG 10 (Reduced Inequalities)

SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities)

More real-world complexity

Active pedagogies and mindset development

Cross-disciplinarity

Case study: From plastic waste to infrastructure: understanding circular business models in context Circular business models Circular business models
Teaching or embedding sustainability
Plastic waste
Plastic pollution
Recycling or recycled materials
Responsible consumption
Teamwork
Interdisciplinary
AHEP
Higher education
Chemical

Biochemical

Manufacturing

Integrated problem-solving

Collaboration

Systems thinking

SDG 4 (Quality education)

SDG 11 (Sustainable cities and communities)

SDG 12 (Responsible consumption and production)

SDG 13 (Climate action)

SDG 14 (Life below water)

More real-world complexity

Active pedagogies and mindset development

Authentic assessment

Cross-disciplinarity

Case study: Navigating tradeoffs for embodied carbon in construction
Embodied carbon in the built environment Embodied carbon
Resilient construction practices
Climate change adaptation
Ethics
Teaching or embedding sustainability
AHEP
Higher education
Pedagogy
Environmental impact assessment
Environmental risk
Assessment
Civil engineering

Environmental engineering

Construction management

Integrated problem-solving

Systems thinking

Critical thinking

Collaboration

Anticipatory

SDG 4 (Quality education)

SDG 9 (Industry, innovation and infrastructure)

SDG 11 (Sustainable cities and communities)

SDG 13 (Climate action)

More real-world complexity

Active pedagogies and mindset development

Authentic assessment

Cross-disciplinarity

Case study: Assessing the feasibility of hydrogen fuel for net zero aviation Achieving carbon-neutral aviation by 2050 Design and innovation
Conflicts of interest
Ethics
Regulatory compliance
Stakeholder engagement
Environmental impact
AHEP
Sustainability
Higher education
Pedagogy
Assessment
Chemical

Aerospace

Mechanical

Environmental

Energy

Systems thinking

Anticipatory

Critical thinking

Integrated problem-solving

Strategic

Collaboration

SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)

SDG 9 (Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure)

SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production)

SDG 13 (Climate Action)

More real-world complexity

Active pedagogies and mindset development

Authentic assessment

Case study: The upward spiral – contrasting Stockholm and Lagos in an analysis of waste management challenges and solutions Waste management Sustainability
Environmental justice
Water and sanitation
Community engagement
Urban planning
Waste management
Nigeria
Sweden
AHEP
Higher education
Environmental

Civil

Systems engineering

Systems thinking

Integrated problem-solving competency

Strategic competency

SDG 6 (Clean Water and Sanitation)

SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities)

SDG 13 (Climate Action)

More real-world complexity

Active pedagogies and mindset development

Cross-disciplinarity

*The Reimagined Degree Map is a guide to help engineering departments navigate the decisions that are urgently required to ensure degrees prepare students for 21st century challenges.


 

Project materials

 Project material Topic Keywords Disciplines Sustainability competencies UN SDGs Reimagined Degree Map Intervention*
Flood warning system project brief Designing a flood warning system to communicate risk Climate change
Water and sanitation
Renewable energy
Battery Technologies
Recycling or recycled materials
AHEP
Sustainability
Student support
Local community
Environment
Future generations
Risk
Higher education
Assessment
Project brief
Electronic

Energy

Mechanical

Systems thinking

Anticipatory

Strategic

Integrated problem-solving

Normative

SDG 7 (Affordable and Clean Energy)

SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities)

More real-world complexity

Active pedagogies and mindset development

Authentic assessment

Example project: Peace Engineering Dashboard on water, air quality, health, and finance Communicating river system sustainability Water and sanitation
Infrastructure
Community sustainability
Health
Government policy
Social responsibility
AHEP
Higher education
Sustainability
Project brief
Water quality control
Civil

Mechanical

Systems thinking

Anticipatory

Collaboration

Integrated problem-solving

Strategic

SDG 3 (Good health and well-being)

SDG 4 (Quality education)

SDG 6 (Clean water and sanitation)

SDG 8 (Decent work and economic growth)

Active pedagogies and mindsets

More real-world complexity

Example coursework: Developing intercultural competence in engineering students
Links between education for sustainable development (ESD) and intercultural competence AHEP
Sustainability
Student support
Local community
Higher education
Assessment
Pedagogy
Education for sustainable development
Internationalisation
Global reach
Global responsibility
EDI
Civil

Any

Self-awareness

Collaboration

Critical thinking

SDG 4 (Quality education)

SDG 16 (Peace, justice, and strong institutions)

More real-world complexity

Active pedagogies and mindset development

Authentic assessment

*The Reimagined Degree Map is a guide to help engineering departments navigate the decisions that are urgently required to ensure
degrees prepare students for 21st century challenges.


 

Assessment and Accreditation materials

Assessment and
Accreditation material
Topic Keywords Disciplines Sustainability competencies UN SDGs Reimagined Degree Map Intervention*
Essential sustainability-focused learning outcomes mapped to AHEP4 Accreditation mapping for sustainability in engineering education Accreditation and standards
Learning outcomes
AHEP
Student support
Sustainability
Higher education
Students
Teaching or embedding sustainability
Any Critical thinking

Systems thinking

Integrated problem-solving

Collaboration

SDG 12 (Responsible consumption and production) Adapt and repurpose learning outcomes

More real-world complexity

Cross-disciplinarity

How to integrate and assess sustainability in the design (capstone) project in Chemical Engineering ESD in Chemical Engineering projects Problem-based learning
Education for sustainable development
Circularity
Circular economy
Assessment
AHEP
Sustainability
Higher education
Design
Data
Pedagogy
Chemical Systems-thinking

Collaboration

Integrated problem-solving

SDG 2 (Zero hunger)

SDG 3 (Good health and well-being)

SDG 4 (Quality education)

SDG 12 (Responsible consumption and production)

SDG 13 (Climate action)

Active pedagogies and mindset development

Authentic assessment

More real-world complexity

Integrating sustainable development goals into computing projects Embedding SDGs into undergraduate computing projects using problem-based learning and teamwork. Sustainable Development Goals
Problem-based learning
Teamwork
Design thinking
Sustainability
AHEP
Pedagogy
Higher education
Communication
Course design
Assessment
STEM
Curriculum design
Computing

Computer science

Information technology

Software engineering

Collaboration

Integrated problem-solving

All 17 SDGs Adapt and repurpose learning outcomes

Active pedagogies and mindset development

Authentic assessment.

Workflow for embedding the SDGs across engineering programmes and modules How to integrate the SDGs using a practical framework Accreditation and standards
Assessment
Global responsibility
Learning outcomes
Sustainability
AHEP
SDGs
Curriculum design
Course design
Higher education
Pedagogy
Any Anticipatory

Integrated problem-solving

Strategic

SDG 4 (Quality education)

SDG 13 (Climate action)

Adapt and repurpose learning outcomes

Authentic assessment

Active pedagogies and mindset development.

Using projects for integrating sustainability into engineering education Sustainability must-haves in engineering project briefs. PBL
Assessment
Project brief
Learning outcomes
Pedagogy
Communication
Future generations
Decision-making
Design
Ethics
Sustainability
AHEP
Higher education
Any Integrated problem-solving

Collaboration.

All Adapt learning outcomes

Active pedagogies and mindsets

More real-world complexity

Cross-disciplinarity

Authentic assessment

Evidencing sustainability competencies in assessment Assessing sustainability competencies in engineering education. Assessment
Design challenges
Global responsibility
Learning outcomes
Sustainability
AHEP
Higher education
Pedagogy
Any Integrated problem-solving

Critical thinking.

SDG 4 (Quality education)

SDG 13 (Climate action)

Authentic assessment

Active pedagogies and mindset development

Integrating Engineering for Sustainable Development (ESD) in Engineering Education Pedagogical approaches to integrating sustainability Education for Sustainable Development
Teaching or embedding sustainability
Course design
AHEP
Learning outcomes
Active learning
Assessment
Pedagogy
Climate change
Bloom’s Taxonomy
Project-based learning
Environment
Interdisciplinary
Higher education
Curriculum
Any Integrated problem-solving SDG 4 (Quality education)

SDG 13 (Climate action)

Adapt and repurpose learning outcomes

Active pedagogies and mindset development

Authentic assessment

Cross-disciplinarity

*The Reimagined Degree Map is a guide to help engineering departments navigate the decisions that are urgently required to ensure
degrees prepare students for 21st century challenges.


 

Additional information

Check out our other tools that can enhance your knowledge, provide guidance on methods and implementing sustainability concepts, and help you collaborate with others. The EPC’s Sustainability Toolkit is supported by the Royal Academy of Engineering and Siemens. If you want to suggest a resource or contribute a tool that has worked for you, find out how on our Get Involved page

To ensure that everyone can use and adapt these tools in a way that best fits their teaching or purpose, this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. Under this license you are free to share and adapt this material, under terms that you must give appropriate credit and attribution to the original material and indicate if any changes are made.

Any views, thoughts, and opinions expressed herein are solely that of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views, opinions, policies, or position of the Engineering Professors’ Council or the Toolkit sponsors and supporters.

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